Etruscans belong to the Proto-Slavs. More than 2 thousand years ago, they owned a significant part of the Apennine Peninsula. The "Capitoline wolf", the symbol of the city of Rome, is the creation of an unnamed Etruscan (the Romans invented the babies Romulus and Remus). The drainage and sewerage systems were not introduced by the Romans, but by the Etruscans. They taught the Romans shipbuilding and navigation. The Etruscans invented the anchor and the copper ram. Many of the gods to whom the Romans sacrificed were Etruscan. The influential collegium of Roman priests consisted of the Etruscans; without their advice, the Romans did not start a single battle, did not begin to discuss public affairs. Wealthy Romans sent their children to study in Etruria. The Etruscan script formed the basis of the modern Latin alphabet.
The Roman emperor Claudius I wrote a 20-volume history of the Etruscans in the 1st century. AD, but she died in the fire of the Alexandria Library. We have reached only fragmentary information about this mysterious people. 11,000 Etruscan texts are known.
According to Dionysius of Halicarnassus, the Etruscans (ancient Greek historian and rhetorician, second half of the 1st century BC) called themselves "rasena". Stephen Byzantine calls them unconditionally a Slovenian tribe. Galannik said that the Etruscans are an offshoot of the Aegean Pelasgians. On it, the Pelasgians, expelled by the Greeks, sailed to the mouth of the Po river, advanced inland (Italy) and settled in an area called Tirrenia, and captured the city of Craton (Cortona). And the Aegean Pelasgians, they are also Rusichi, are Proto-Slavs.
There is a wrong point of view about the Etruscan language, a real modern mythology, according to which "Etruscan is not readable." This mythology began to take shape back in the 18th century, when the Etruscan language was viewed as one of the Italic languages, akin to Latin, Oscan and Umbrian. Hence the naive desire to read Etruscan texts using the Latin or Greek alphabet, as if the Etruscans were Latins or Greeks. This is roughly the same as reading English texts as Latin and assuring that the English had a great playwright Shakespeare (Shakespeare), and their word "table" should be read as "the tablé" because it is spelled "the table". In fact, the Etruscans were the Eastern Slavs, and therefore their language had much more sounds than the Latin or Greek alphabet contains; Besides,they were accustomed to writing from left to right, and although they adhered to writing from right to left, they were often mistaken about it. However, classical Etruscologists reduce the whole variety of Etruscan signs only to the Latin alphabet, considering non-Latin letters to be simply variants of Latin ones, and mistakes in spelling, for example, ETRUX instead of ETRUSK, are mistaken for new words and are looking for their new meaning. As a result, classical Etruscology received a written Etruscan language invented by itself, which it practically cannot decipher (about 300 words have been deciphered in two hundred years, or one and a half words a year). Therefore, the Etruscans are declared not Indo-Europeans; and the most desperate peists look for the most exotic languages among the Indo-European, for example, Albanian, and consider the Etruscans to be the ancestors of the latter. However, classical Etruscologists reduce the whole variety of Etruscan signs only to the Latin alphabet, considering non-Latin letters to be simply variants of Latin ones, and mistakes in spelling, for example, ETRUX instead of ETRUSK, are mistaken for new words and are looking for their new meaning. As a result, classical Etruscology received a written Etruscan language invented by itself, which it practically cannot decipher (about 300 words have been deciphered in two hundred years, or one and a half words a year). Therefore, the Etruscans are declared not Indo-Europeans; and the most desperate peists look for the most exotic languages among the Indo-European, for example, Albanian, and consider the Etruscans to be the ancestors of the latter. However, classical Etruscologists reduce the whole variety of Etruscan signs only to the Latin alphabet, considering non-Latin letters to be simply variants of Latin ones, and mistakes in spelling, for example, ETRUX instead of ETRUSCK, are taken for new words and are looking for their new meaning. As a result, classical Etruscology received a written Etruscan language invented by itself, which it practically cannot decipher (about 300 words have been deciphered in two hundred years, or one and a half words a year). Therefore, the Etruscans are declared not Indo-Europeans; and the most desperate peists look for the most exotic languages among the Indo-European, for example, Albanian, and consider the Etruscans to be the ancestors of the latter.take for new words and look for their new meaning. As a result, classical Etruscology received a written Etruscan language invented by itself, which it practically cannot decipher (about 300 words have been deciphered in two hundred years, or one and a half words a year). Therefore, the Etruscans are declared not Indo-Europeans; and the most desperate peists look for the most exotic languages among the Indo-European, for example, Albanian, and consider the Etruscans to be the ancestors of the latter.take for new words and look for their new meaning. As a result, classical Etruscology received a written Etruscan language invented by itself, which it practically cannot decipher (about 300 words have been deciphered in two hundred years, or one and a half words a year). Therefore, the Etruscans are declared not Indo-Europeans; and the most desperate peists look for the most exotic languages among the Indo-European, for example, Albanian, and consider the Etruscans to be the ancestors of the latter.and consider the Etruscans to be the ancestors of the latter.and consider the Etruscans to be the ancestors of the latter.
In fact, the Etruscan language or "Etrusetian Mova" belongs to people from the Smolensk and Polotsk lands, that is, mainly Krivichi with the addition of Belarusians and Poles. At first, it was a kind of the Belarusian language, but over time it acquires South Slavic features, losing declensions and conjugations. Difficulties in the study are explained by attempts to read the texts of one of the Slavic languages from the positions of the Latin alphabet, without distinguishing C-CH-CH, S-SH-SH, O-D-R, Zh-M, I-Y, I-N, V- H, etc. This misconception is explained, on the one hand, by the fact that the later texts of the Etruscans were written in Latin, and also by the fact that modern researchers (mainly Italians and Germans) want to see the ancestors of the Romans, Etruscans, and certainly Latins in the ancestors of the Romans. Unlike the Russian language, Etruscan has voicing and stunning (for example, Polonia became Bologna, Porusie - Perusia,modern Perugia), affricates ДШ and ДЧ, some dissimilar words (for example, the word BYL is pronounced as AL). In addition, the language "akayuschiy", for example, the words ADIN (one), ADASH (give up), ADLADACH (to debug) are written with A instead of O. Otherwise, it does not present significant difficulties for the Russian-speaking reader. There are dialectal differences (Roman Etruscans pronounce A3, Greek - I, and some - YO). The country is called ETRUZIA, themselves ETRUSIANS, but not Rasens (Rasens are the inhabitants of Rhetia). These misconceptions date back to late antiquity, when the Etruscan language was forgotten, and guesses about it were not made by professionals. Otherwise, it does not present any significant difficulties for the Russian-speaking reader. There are dialectal differences (Roman Etruscans pronounce A3, Greek - I, and some - YO). The country is called ETRUZIA, themselves ETRUSIANS, but not Rasens (Rasens are the inhabitants of Rhetia). These misconceptions date back to late antiquity, when the Etruscan language was forgotten, and guesses about it were not made by professionals. Otherwise, it does not present any significant difficulties for the Russian-speaking reader. There are dialectal differences (Roman Etruscans pronounce A3, Greek - I, and some - YO). The country is called ETRUZIA, themselves ETRUSIANS, but not Rasens (Rasens are the inhabitants of Rhetia). These misconceptions date back to late antiquity, when the Etruscan language was forgotten, and guesses about it were not made by professionals.
In order to show that the classical approach of the Etruscologists is devoid of any foundation, I will give one example. Today, the French researcher Zachary Mayani is recognized as the leader of classical Etruscology, who unreasonably sees the ancestors of the present Albanians in the Etruscans.
Conclusions about the Slavic origin of the Etruscans served as a key to deciphering their writing. G. S. Grinevich translated the inscription on the stone from the Museum of Porugia (there were 500 characters on the front). The result is the text of one of the pages of the dramatic history of the Slavs. The drama of the tribe was aggravated by the fact that there is a certain Navo-Ra-deadening sun, exuding superheat, with which it kills people, flying over them. This is probably a lethal weapon of incredible destructive power. Archeology has confirmed this. The ruins of the capital of the Hittite state, Hattusasa, were melted to a greater extent than by fire. On the granite walls of the Irish fortresses of Dundala and Ekos, traces of some strange melting are noticeable.
Mark Twain in 1867 described the ruins of the Tower of Babel, built in 2600. BC. The Babylonian Ziggurat (cult tower) had 3–7 tiers of raw brick, connected by stairs and ramps. A huge 7-storey building with a perimeter at the base of about 360 m had a height of 90 m. But the excavations of the Tower of Babel were carried out only before the First World War. It was later revealed that Mark Twain described the ruins of the temple tower at Borsippa, which was not far from Babylon. The ruins of this tower were 46 m high, melted not only outside, but also inside. “It is impossible to find an explanation for the origin of such heat, which melted hundreds of baked bricks, scorching the entire skeleton of the tower, melted from the heat into a dense mass, like molten glass,” writes researcher E. Tseren. The attempt to explain the destruction by a lightning strike is not very convincing.
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In folklore (especially in ancient Indian literature), an unusual heavenly, super-powerful weapon is mentioned. “Then Rama shot an arrow of irresistible force, a terrible one bringing death … Instantly, a far-flying arrow launched by Rama lit up that mighty Raksash with a harness of horses and a chariot with a great flame. He was completely engulfed in fire … And crumbled into 5 main natures … His skeleton, meat and blood no longer held, their weapons burned … so that no ash was visible. " So it is written in the "Mahabharata" (legend about the great battle of the Baharata). Professor Oppenheimer compared the use of the Brahmishiras weapon to the atomic bomb test he conducted.
In India, there are the ruins of the city of Mohenjo-Daro, which suddenly died 7500 years ago. The cause of death was the most powerful light (thermal) radiation, which instantly burned out everything that could burn, and that which could not burn, was melted (for example, the walls of stone buildings). The source of this radiation (radiation) was above the city. There is also reason to believe that the destruction of the city took place under the influence of a strong shock wave. The position of human skeletons shows that the tragedy happened suddenly, no one expected it, people went about their usual business.
Ezekiel in the Bible (VI century BC) described 6 of his flights on a rocket plane "chariot" and about his communication with the crew members of the rocket plane - "gods". In the book, 7 chapters out of 48 are devoted to the description of the hangar for the rocket plane. It is done quite realistically with the use of these measurements in the "elbows".
Hence we can conclude that the high antediluvian civilization did not completely perish. Separate foci of it still survived for quite a long time (in the 6th century BC).
Old "unedited" sources give unexpected information. So in the Book of Veles, Svarog's instruction to his children-people through Oreya is given, where it is said: “… And you will be a great people, and you will conquer the whole world and trample other nations that draw their strength from the stone and work wonders - carts without horses, and do different miracles without magicians. And then each of you will walk like a magician, and food for the warriors will be created with the help of spells. " From this we can conclude that the car was once known to people 12-13 thousand years ago. But then came the age of religions, and the legends about the creation of the world have supplanted from the consciousness of people reliable information about the origin of our Earth.
In Indian ancient sources it is said that people could rise so high into the sky that they saw the sun and the stars at the same time, and that "chariots of fire" flew across the sky. At the same time, you can see the sun and the stars only from space (Mahabharata).
Roerich also came to the idea that the antediluvian civilization possessed space, studying the most ancient Indian primary sources.
The ancient Indian book "Surya Sudhanta" is 5000 years old, but in it the diameter of the Earth and the distance to the Moon are determined with an error of 1% (V. Shcherbakov, "All about Atlantis", Moscow, 1990)
Ancient electrochemical cells are found in Iran. Inside the ceramic vases there are cylinders made of sheet copper, and inside them there are iron rods, soldered by "tretonik" - an alloy of lead and tin. The elements have worked in our time, as soon as a solution of copper sulfate was poured into them. Electroplating coatings were found there, which are 4000 years old.
The Chinese emperor Qing Shi (III century BC) had a mirror, about which the surviving records say: “It was a rectangular mirror 1.2 m wide, 1.75 m high, shining both from the outside and from inside. When a person stood in front of him to see his reflection, his reflection seemed upside down. If a person had a latent disease of internal organs, then he could find out the place of the disease by looking in this mirror."
On the map with which Columbus sailed, the contours of North and South America, Antarctica, Greenland were drawn, and Antarctica was depicted free of ice. Columbus was married to Felipe Moniz Perestrelllo, daughter of an associate of Henry the Navigator, a knight of the Order of Christ, who gave him his nautical and pilotage charts. Columbus's caravels had white sails and red "clawed" crosses, a symbol of the Masonic Order of the Templars. In Portugal in 1318. the courts acquitted the Templars. They began to be called the Knights of the Order of Christ. For the journey of Columbus, according to Jewish sources, the necessary funds were given by a Jew, Luis de Santangelo.
Columbus's map was found in 1929. at the National Museum of Istanbul. She was found by the director of the museum, Khalil Edham. The US Geographic Office concluded: "… its accuracy is so high that it could only be achieved by traveling around the world."
G. S. Grinevich deciphered the inscription on the golden plate from the town of Pyrgi, which says about grape grafting. He translated many inscriptions on Etruscan mirrors. In the inscriptions, there are 67 different linear signs (the probable number of Etruscan characters is at least 80).
Academician N. Ya. Marr (1864–1934) proved that the Etruscan language turned out to be Japhetic, preserved in inscriptions from the 9th to the 7th centuries. BC. The terms "Etruscan" and "Pelasgus" turned out to be two natural varieties of the same word (see the Main Achievements of Japhetic Theory). Further, N. Ya. Marr in his work on the origin of language writes: “Etruscan, Rasen and Pelasgus were varieties of the same term, arising from the difference in forms, educational elements. From the ancient Greek writers, we learn that in upper Italy there were Geth-Rus, whom later historians converted first into Getruscans, and then into Etruscans. Stephen of Byzantine says in his geographical dictionary: "The Getae (Slavs) are an Etruscan tribe."
Livy, who was born among the Slavs in Padua, says: "The Mountain Slavs (Getae) retained nothing from the former Etruscan greatness, except for their language." Pliny, Justin, Diodorus of Sicily, Strabo, etc. also confirm the Slavism of the Etruscans. Theofelactus of Byzantine calls the Slavs ancient Getae. The Getae of the Dniester were called tirazgetes by historians, since the Dniester was called Tiras, and the Getae-Penians, who sat on the Pena River, which flows into the Baltic Sea, are called Pienget in the chronicles. In both cases, tribal names were omitted, and only geographical ones were named.