The best scientists in the world started talking about the existence of life on this planet.
In 1976, the American orbital station "Viking", flying around Mars, sent photographs about which scientists argue to this day.
“A clear image of a person's face with a headdress. It has an unambiguous link with the pyramid complex. The complex of pyramids and sphinxes on Mars and on Earth is built in the same architectural style,”says Alexander Semyonov, an expert in the field of space research.
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After that, even serious scientists started talking about the possible existence of life on Mars. One of them was Academician Shklovsky, founder of the school of modern astrophysics, winner of the Lenin Prize for the concept of an artificial comet. Shklovsky is one of the few academic scientists who seriously discussed the existence of extraterrestrial civilizations.
It was Shklovsky who first suggested that the satellite of Mars Phobos has anomalous properties. Phobos is the only satellite of the planets in the solar system with a shorter orbital period than the planet itself. It makes one revolution in 7 hours 39 minutes 14 seconds, which is about a third faster than the rotation of Mars around its own axis. By all laws, Phobos behaves "wrong".
“It rotates around its axis in a strange way. Mathematical calculations were performed, and it turned out that if Phobos were a solid object completely, it would have a completely different mass, it would have a different trajectory,”says Ph. D. Sergei Sukhinov.
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Explaining such an anomaly, Academician Shklovsky put forward a truly revolutionary version. The scientist said that Phobos is empty inside, which means a satellite of artificial origin.
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According to scientists, 4 billion years ago, a global catastrophe occurred on Mars that destroyed all living things. One by one, several asteroids fell on the planet, turning Mars into a cold, lifeless planet. And life, if any, was lost. On the other hand, no one knows for sure if there were intelligent living beings on the planet, they would have had time to escape or not.
In November 2011, NASA sent the most technically sophisticated and expensive probe in the history of planet Earth to Mars - Curiosity.
9 months after launch, the probe landed in the Martian Gale Crater. It is a funnel with a diameter of 150 kilometers, inside which is a 5-kilometer embankment of sedimentary rocks. This embankment could have formed as a result of the flow of one of the ancient Martian rivers.
Thanks to automatic probes, it was found that in the southwestern hemisphere, in the crater of Eberswalde, there is an ancient river delta with an area of 115 square kilometers. And the river itself, which washed up the delta, was more than 60 km long.
Moreover, there is still water in Gale Crater. The images taken by the Opportunity rover show dark stripes on the hillsides.
The fact that once there was life on Mars is confirmed by the study of the Martian meteorite ALH 84 001.
The rock was knocked off the surface of Mars about 17 million years ago by an asteroid impact. For centuries, the meteorite drifted in space until it hit the Earth's gravity zone. He fell in Antarctica, where he was found 10 years ago. Imagine the amazement of scientists when, after a careful study of the meteorite, they found fossils in it that closely resembled the remains of bacteria and unicellular algae. So, this is proof of the existence of microbial life on Mars.
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But most importantly, the analysis of the meteorite showed that about 4 billion years ago, the temperature of Mars was about 18 degrees Celsius, the atmosphere was most likely denser, and the climate was warm and humid. Such conditions were quite suitable for the emergence of highly developed beings.
But if there was once intelligent life on Mars, why did it disappear? What happened to the inhabitants of the planet? Some scientists have hypothesized that a huge meteorite fell on Mars. This version was considered by many scientists to be fiction. However, it was recently revealed that perhaps 5 million years ago the red planet actually experienced a terrible catastrophe …
The authoritative scientific journal Nature has provided evidence that the largest crater in the solar system exists in the northern hemisphere of Mars.
And most importantly, this crater was formed as a result of a large meteorite hitting the planet. The result was a giant crater 10 thousand kilometers long and 8 and a half wide.
What happened after the disaster? Did the inhabitants of Mars die? Scientists believe: if ever there was intelligent life on Mars, then after the fall of a huge meteorite, hardly anyone could survive.
In addition, today life on Mars is impossible due to too low pressure and temperature.
But these terrestrial life forms cannot exist under such conditions. Independent researchers hypothesize that the Martians could have survived and settled under the surface of the red planet.
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One such researcher is amateur astronomer David Martinez. In NASA images of Mars, he found a strange, cylindrical object 200 meters long and 45 meters wide. The researcher believes: this is a structure of artificial origin. Perhaps it was built by creatures living inside the planet. And the structure is the upper part of the giant underground structures.
However, NASA employees do not even consider such versions. They explain all the oddities and anomalies in photographs from Mars either by a video marriage or by an optical illusion. Maybe this is so. But why, then, the scientists of the American Aerospace Agency themselves create optical illusions …
A group of independent researchers recently discovered that NASA employees are color-correcting images from Mars. After comparing dozens of photos, experts found that, for example, parts of the Opportunity rover, which were blue on the ground, began to look red in images from Mars. By performing the opposite procedure, the experts recreated the natural colors of Mars.
The pictures showed that the Martian sky is not red at all, but blue, like on Earth. Brown areas were repainted in red, and green colors, which may indicate the presence of life on Mars, were completely removed during color correction.
But why is NASA hiding Mars' true color? Some experts suggest that the United States prefers that the whole world think of Mars as a lifeless planet, while they themselves will independently study life on Mars … But there is also a less fantastic version, NASA tints the photos so that it is impossible to establish the true character from them martian landscape. Perhaps the United States hopes to discover rare minerals on the planet and be the first to start mining them. So really the most expensive probe Curiosity will serve not for scientific searches for extraterrestrial life, but once again will be a means of enrichment …