Photo: One of the many small balls found when an unknown object fell near Dalnegorsk in 1986. The balls were unusual in that they were an alloy of rare earth elements, and also showed a spontaneous change in structure over time.
Any technical means, no matter how perfect and reliable it is, can still break down, it's just a matter of time. This means that among the evidence of observations of unidentified flying objects there may be descriptions of their emergency landings, breakdowns and falls
Indeed, in the archives of ufologists, you can find several dozen such cases that describe not only the fall of unusual devices, but also the procedures that are taken to evacuate them. Of greatest interest to researchers are cases in which material traces can be detected. The most often mentioned is the Roswell UFO disaster in the state of New Mexico (USA), during which a small disc-shaped apparatus with three pilots on board allegedly crashed. There are also several cases similar to Roswell's in Russia. As a result, the fragments fell into the hands of civilian researchers, the analysis of which revealed a number of their unusual properties, which make it possible to make the assumption that these objects were not created on Earth.
On the evening of January 29, 1986, the inhabitants of Dalnegorsk noticed a large orange ball half the diameter of the moon. He flew absolutely noisily at an altitude of about 700-800 meters. At the height of 611, the ball went down smoothly and crashed into the top of the hill. Examining the site on which the ball fell, ufologists found several dozen debris, which were balls of metal and lead, an unusual mesh.
Further analysis of the artifacts caused bewilderment among specialists. The balls were unusual in that they were an alloy of rare earth elements and also showed spontaneous structural changes over time. According to the researchers, the alloys were made using a special technology and were artificial in origin. It was not possible to attribute the characteristics of the special alloy from the height of 611 to the alloys used on the ground. The analysis of the "grid" led to new discoveries. This sample got its name for its complex appearance, reminiscent of a woven mesh. At a temperature of 120 degrees K, the material became a superconductor. At a temperature of 2800 degrees Celsius, some elements disappeared, but new ones appeared instead. For example, under vacuum heating, gold, silver and nickel disappeared, but molybdenum and beryllium sulfide appeared from nowhere. The finest quartz filaments were found under the microscope.
One of the main assumptions is that the "mesh" could be part of the sphere's energy shell.
When interviewing witnesses over whom this mysterious object flew, additional details were revealed. The ball did not have any protrusions, its surface was most likely metal, and in color it resembled slightly red-hot stainless steel. Vladislav Lukanin from the village of Shalya (Sverdlovsk region) observed a similar balloon-probe in 2002 at close range and recorded its movement on video.
Emil Fedorovich Bachurin, a respected Russian ufologist famous for his discovery and study of the anomalous zone near the village of Molebka, managed to personally visit the site of another UFO disaster.
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In the fall of 1965, the Northern Fleet's air defense radar tracking network recorded an object moving at an altitude of about 4000 m at a speed of about 1200 km / h in a general direction from north-west to south-east. When approaching our border to the request: "Friend or foe?" the object did not react. Two echelons of fighter-interceptors were sent to intercept it. They simply did not have time to issue an attack command, although the object passed over our territory for about 200 km. Suddenly, on the screens of land-based and ship-based radars, right at the zenith above the point of the first NRM (unidentified radar target) at an altitude of about 22,000 m, another, more intense "notch" appeared, which began to dive rapidly towards the first.
The pilots saw in the air at an altitude of about 3500 m, at the location of the pursued object, a bright powerful flash - an explosion that scattered in all directions, even upwards, "molten, hot spray" (quote from the report of the commander of the first flight of interceptors approaching the object from the south -western and closest to it). Further, from the same report:
“The flash was so bright that I involuntarily closed my eyes, but immediately opened my eyes again. the car was violently thrown up. With difficulty he held the steering wheel. Ahead, right along the course, the cloud from the explosion expanded, changing color from bright white with a bluish-violet tint (as in electric welding) to white-yellow, then yellow-orange, a cloud from the explosion, from which molten drops continued to fly out. Intuitively, I decided to go to the left (to the north) with a climb, so as not to get into the explosion zone and under the falling molten debris.
At the same time he gave the command to the followers: “Do as I do! Go up left! There were no answers, in the headset there was some kind of sharp monotonous squeak, but completely unlike Morse code. I asked for land - there was no connection for several minutes. I looked around: the wingmen understood me and repeated the maneuver.
Above the site of the explosion, several strange colored translucent rings appeared in the air, expanding on the horizon, which seemed to emerge from one another, jumping up at least 300 m. The color of the rings alternated: light green - light pink. The rings quickly went up, I could not see any objects inside the rings and above them. After two or three minutes, the connection was restored, but with strong interference. We were ordered to leave the blast zone and fly around the scene at an altitude of 8000 m, and then return to base."
Since there was a version of a nuclear explosion of something in the air, an air and ground radioactive reconnaissance operation was carried out, to which civilian specialists, in particular from Severodvinsk, and helicopters of Polar Aviation were involved.
In the preparation and conduct of this action and the investigation of the entire incident, the flag navigator of Polar Aviation V. V. Akkuratov took an active part, who later became one of the members of the Central Bank of the KAYA and a member of the editorial board of the first national ufological journal "Phenomenon". It was thanks to his participation in this then strictly classified operation that some of the information became the property of the Central Bank of the Commission on the AY.
During the investigation itself, Vladimir Vladimirovich suggested that extraterrestrial forces were involved in the incident, that at least the second object, which dropped from 22 to 4 km in 2.5 minutes and after the destruction of the first object, "went" beyond the stratosphere and beyond reach of tracking radars in 3 minutes, was clearly man-made, controlled, operated according to a completely logical scheme and at the same time demonstrated such flight characteristics (speed, instantaneous change in flight trajectory from one point to the direct opposite, resistance to colossal overloads) that no one is capable of terrestrial aircraft.
Ground searches were carried out three weeks after the event in early October 1965. Snow fell in the tundra, the thickness of which in the openings reached 0.5-0.7 m, only some areas of rocky uplands remained bare. It is logical to assume that in such conditions it was almost impossible to find any fragments of the exploded object. The only exception could be made up of large fragments of about 1x1 m and more, but there were simply no such fragments …
Nevertheless, ground searches in 1965 yielded some results. No increased radioactivity (above 10% of the background) was found. The explosion was not atomic. The search engines found several eyewitnesses of the explosion and questioned them in detail, since the polls were conducted by civilian experts, then they, more or less fully, were included in the archives of the UFO Center "Polar Star".
In 1991, we conducted our own expedition to the area of possible fall of fragments of this object. While searching the area, a piece of metal was found. Its dimensions were (I am writing from memory) about 30-32 cm in length and 17-20 cm in width, i.e. it had a somewhat trapezoidal shape with a thickness of 4 cm in areas without significant molten "sag", as they are called by metallurgists. The edges are torn and melted, as are both surfaces. Almost all the slugs had a semicircular shape with a diameter from fractions of a millimeter to 2 cm, and only a few of them in the narrower part of the fragment had the appearance of elongated smudges, which, during the examination, made it possible to suggest that initially this detail was subjected to sharp,instantaneous temperature action (the initial phase of the explosion) and only then it was torn apart and fell from a relatively low height, rapidly cooling.
Upon arrival in Moscow, I was forced to cut a sample for the good of the case, which was done in the laboratory of the Institute of High Temperatures of the USSR Academy of Sciences (then still an "indestructible Union", there were 25 days before the August putsch of the State Emergency Committee).
The sample was (with great difficulty) cut with a diamond saw blade (4500 rpm) into three pieces across the long axis, approximately equal in length. Then one of them (the widest) was sawn and two halves in width. There were four samples.
At that time, our brother ufologist could carry out serious analyzes in the best laboratories of the country only because of great pull, and even now, under our pseudo-democracy, little has changed: there are no connections - sit back and do not blather! No one will listen to you and no one will do anything if there is nothing to pay.
In 1991, I had connections, and experts appreciated my services in the field of Russian ufology. So the scam to make the necessary expensive and subtle analyzes "for so" was quite feasible.
I left one of them at the Institute for High Temperatures (IHT), Ph. D. A. P. Listratov with a request to determine the magnitude and nature of the temperature effect, plus the chemical composition, metallography and everything else that he considers necessary.
Anatoly Pavlovich was then one of the most active ufologists, plus he never refused to do the most complex analytical research that could be done at the ICT. He was one of the very first organizers of the UFO in Action exhibition in the Cosmos pavilion at VDNKh in October 1989, and for our ESTOR he performed an analysis of the temperature effect on an aspen trunk pierced by a 45 mm low-temperature laser beam in our "Zone M" in the summer of 1989, analysis of the combustion temperature, or rather the combustion of straw from combine bunkers from the UFO landing sites on field No. 10 of the Ye-Ukretenie collective farm near Yeisk in August 1990, determined the melting temperature of limestone from a circle and six depressions - "glasses" inside on MV UFO near Khodyzhensk in the summer of the same 1990.
Another sample, through my acquaintances with VG Azhazha, from the Stalproekt Institute, I handed over for metallographic research at the Research Institute of Steel.
The third - through the leading designer of the IL design bureau ES Chernikov to the laboratory of structural materials of this design bureau.
Upon arrival in Perm, I had one sample left, which still had to be cut and cut for various analyzes.
In Perm, again by an acquaintance, metallography was additionally performed in the laboratory of powder metallurgy of the PPI, chemical and spectral analyzes in the laboratories of the PGU, which I then graduated from.
All the information received from all these organizations can be summarized as follows.
1. The sample is chemically pure tungsten - 99.95% W, i.e. in purity, it surpasses the highest earthly standard of HCA ("chemically pure for analyzes"). 0.05% are probably impurities, and not alloying additives of iron, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, hafnium and rhenium.
2. The sample is not a metal product obtained by the methods of classical earth metallurgy: melting - rolling - forging, etc. It is obtained from a powder of already extremely purified (by some unknown method) tungsten of an unusual grinding fineness (20-150 microns) by methods powder metallurgy, but, again, unconventional - "cold pressing". It is not possible to determine the press force precisely, but it must be colossal and very uniform throughout the mold, if any. The temperature at which this material was pressed can be judged quite accurately - it should have been close to "absolute zero".
Currently, no other country in the world has installations capable of creating such processing conditions. Moreover, none of the mills used in powder metallurgy are capable of providing this fineness on an industrial scale.
The conclusion is completely unambiguous: this tungsten part was obtained outside the Earth, in the distant space, outside the planetary conditions.
Researchers of anomalous phenomena consider several more artifacts to be traces of possible UFO accidents and catastrophes on our planet, namely:
1. Your find. In 1976, on the bank of the Vashka River, fishermen found a piece of silver metal the size of an adult's fist. The chemical composition corresponds to an alloy of various lanthanides (the so-called "rare earth elements"): cerium 67.2%; lanthanum - 10.9%; neodymium - 8.8%; the rest was mainly magnesium (6.7%) and iron (6.3%). The remaining 0.1% were impurities, among which the most noticeable were molybdenum and uranium (studies of the sample by the method of secondary ion mass spectrometry showed the content in very small quantities of uranium isotopes - 233, 235, 238). It was not possible to determine the date of manufacture of the object reliably, but those who studied it came to the firm conviction that it does not exceed 100 thousand years.
2. Tungsten conductor. Found on one of the expeditions of Vadim Chernobrov. The oxide layer on this product is 2,500 years old. Found in the Volga region during excavations below the level of Scythian settlements. The age is about the same - 2.5 thousand years. V. Chernobrov believes that this is a high-tech product from an aircraft that suffered a catastrophe, which is clearly visible from a mechanical fracture and traces of an electrical breakdown
Nikolay Subbotin, Director of the Russian UFO Research Station RUFORS, member of the Union of Journalists of Russia.