Ancient megaliths of the Bronze Age attract many generations of mankind with their mystery. These mysterious archaeological sites, whose age has been compared to the age of the Egyptian pyramids, are today mostly hidden from the eyes of tourists. Only a few preserved dolmens remained in Adygea, the rest were destroyed by time, vandals and are under a layer of earth.
But it is the Caucasian dolmens that remain in the center of attention of world prehistoric archeology. It is not the first year in the summer that the country's leading archaeologists have been carefully, layer by layer, removing the age-old land build-up, carefully sorting out every pebble that can turn the idea of the ancient history of the republic. Thus, the "Khadzhokh-3" dolmen was restored, it is distinguished by a unique architecture, which is a whole complex - a courtyard (dromos) leads to the portal slab, which is fenced off by a corridor, and there was a stone roof above the side portal slabs, which is very rare. at this stage, the historical composition has already revealed the picture of the past, where ancient people assigned important ritual functions to dolmens.
There are many hypotheses and versions about the origin of dolmens and their functions. Some people believe that dolmens still have a certain energy, and once the probationer served as a home for dwarfs. According to legend, on the ancient land of the Circassians there are giants, sledges and dwarfs, who also enjoyed the protection of dolmens. However, scientists advise to treat these assumptions with caution, since they are based only on speculation and are not supported by anything.
- Many scientists are trying to find a plausible version and give it scientific confirmation. In this regard, the research of the candidate of physical and mathematical sciences, assistant professor of the Southern Federal University Sergey Anatolyevich Gerasimov is interesting. He has already conducted a number of expeditions, studying dolmens in Guzeripl and Khadzhokh using modern sensitive instruments. For example, he discovered black spots that began to fly over the dolmen in Guzeripl before the rain. And near the dolmen in Khadzhokh - a light entity that flew out of the hole, - said the head of the Adyghe Republican branch of the Russian Geographical Society Igor Ogay.
Research by a physicist has shown that if megaliths are built of quartz rocks, then they should work like a piezoelectric element. Moreover, during mechanical deformation, a strong polarization of the piezo material occurs, accompanied by the appearance of a strong electric field. The scientist conducted the last studies on the past New Year holidays. With the help of instruments, he established the repeatability of light and sound signals.
Sergey Anatolyevich conducts multichannel research using eclectic, electromagnetic, sound and video channels, rejecting the mystical nature of the origin of phenomena. Rational perception presupposes a connection between phenomena, or at least the repetition of a phenomenon, and irrational - it means accidental, if the connection is either not traced, or in principle there is none.
- All scientists are unanimous in the opinion that dolmens are unique structures. They need not only to be studied, but also to make every effort to preserve this priceless historical heritage, - said Igor Ogay.
