Ecology of consumption. Science and technology: The Searl Effect, developed by John RR Searl, is a new method of energy release. The SEG is a magnetic bearing linear electric motor with autotransformer characteristics.
The Searl Effect, developed by John RR Searl, is a new method of energy release. There are several names for the source of this energy, such as "space matter", "quantum space field" and "zero point energy". SISRC Ltd. is a company that was created to license and develop worldwide the Searl Effect Technology (SET) technology based on the Searl Effect.
About company
SISRC Ltd. is engaged in the design, development and implementation in practice of technology developed on the basis of the Searl effect. This technology is starting to be applied in various industries in different countries. SISRC Ltd. - the administrative center of the group of companies located in the UK. SISRC Ltd. will grant the right to manufacture and sell devices that use Searl effect technology to various companies in individual countries. There are several related companies today, such as:
■ SISRC-Germany, SISRC-Spain, SISRC-Sweden, SISRC-Australia, SISRC-New Zealand;
■ SISRC-AV (Audio Visual) (develops computer graphic presentations for technology
SET).
Promotional video:
History of the problem
The Searl Generator (SEG) as a commercial market item first developed as follows. Several prototypes of the Searl Effect Generator (SEG) were produced and used to generate electricity and create motion. At the time, commercial interest was focused on leveraging SEG's transport capabilities. For commercial purposes, it was intended to release a fully functioning system, as a result of which the first generators were used in the course of a number of experiments and demonstrations and were disabled. However, funding was insufficient to continue the production of high-pressure powered vehicles. As a result, the development of the project at that time was discontinued.
Despite the fact that all the principles of operation are known, as well as the exact proportions and weights of three working (out of four required) materials, the exact data of the original magnetic layer remains uncertain. The aim of today's R&D program is to manufacture the original magnetic layer using modern and most efficient materials.
The layered materials were originally created and magnetized by the now defunct Midlands Electricity Board under the direction of John Searl. The device of the experimental apparatus is shown in the photo (see cover).
Since then, magnetic materials have been greatly improved, and those that were previously used no longer exist, so in order to establish which materials and processes are most optimal for the implementation of the technology, it is necessary to conduct a series of tests. They are necessary in order to find the conditions under which the device would satisfy the working requirements, and the process of its production was materially beneficial.
Recently, SISRC has been resuming initial research. Due to the fact that the funding available so far has been very limited, it was possible to create only a partially functioning SEG prototype. The sample consists of three combined rings inside and several cylinders around.
Technical description
The Searl Generator (SEG) consists of three concentric rings, each with four components, which are also concentrically connected to each other. These rings are held together and form the base of the device. Along the perimeter of the rings are cylinders that can rotate freely in a circle. Usually there are 10 cylinders around the perimeter of the first ring, 25 around the second, and 35 around the outer ring. The cylinders of the outer ring are surrounded by coils that are connected in various configurations to provide AC or DC currents of different voltages. Numerous magnetic poles are formed on the rings and cylinders, thereby freeing the magnetic bearings from friction. Also, these poles contribute to the fact that the static charge is attached to the oncoming accumulations of charges,which make the cylinders rotate around the circumference of the ring.
Below is the text of the document describing the manufacturing technology of the Searl Effect Generator (SEG):
The content of this document is classified.
and should not be disclosed to unauthorized persons.
- S. Gunnar Sandberg.
The purpose of this report is to reproduce the experimental work carried out between 1946 and 1956 by J. Searl, including the geometry, materials used and manufacturing technology of the Searl Effect Generator (SEG).
The information below is obtained as a result of personal contacts between the author and Searl and should be considered as preliminary data, as further research and improvements may lead to changes and additions to the content.
Design
The SEG consists of a main driving element called a Gyro-Cell (GC, ring) and, depending on the purpose, coils for generating electricity or a shaft for transmitting mechanical work. The ring can also be used as a high voltage source. Another important property of the ring is the ability to levitate.
The generator can be considered as an electric motor consisting only of cylindrical permanent magnets and a stationary ring. Figure 1 shows a generator of the simplest form, consisting of a stationary ring magnet called a base and a number of cylindrical magnets, or rollers.
During operation, each roller rotates around its axis and simultaneously rotates around the base in such a way that a fixed point on the side surface of the roller describes a cycloid with an integer number of petals, as shown by the dotted line in Figure 2.
Measurements have shown that an electrical potential arises in the radial direction. The base is charged positively and the rollers negatively.
In principle, the generator does not need any reinforcement to maintain mechanical integrity, as the rollers are attracted to the ring. However, when using a generator for mechanical operation, torque shafts must be used. Moreover, if the generator is mounted in an enclosure, the rollers should be slightly shorter than the height of the base to prevent rubbing against the enclosure or other parts.
During operation, gaps are created as a result of electromagnetic interaction between the ring and the rollers, preventing mechanical and galvanic contact between the base and the rollers and reducing friction to an insignificant value.
Experiments have shown that the power output increases with the number of rollers, and to achieve smooth and reliable rotation, the ratio of the base diameter to the roller diameter must be a positive integer number greater than 12. Experiments have also shown that the gaps between adjacent rollers must equal the roller diameter, as shown in Figure 1.
A more complex configuration can be formed by adding additional sections consisting of a main ring and corresponding rollers.
Experiments have also shown that for stable operation, all sections must be of the same mass.
CONFIGURATION OF MAGNETIC FIELDS
As a result of the process of magnetization by a joint constant and alternating magnetic field, each magnet acquires a characteristic magnetic pattern located on two ring tracks and consisting of many north and south poles, as shown in Figure 4.
Measurements have shown that the poles are evenly spaced at a distance of about 1 mm. It was also found that the density of the poles per unit circumference should be constant, characteristic of a given generator, value.
Where N (p) is the number of poles on the base track, N® is the number of poles on the roller track.
In addition, the distance between the two tracks of the base poles and the rollers must be the same for a given generator.
The pole tracks allow automatic commutation and thus generate torque. Exactly how this is achieved is still unclear and requires further research. The source of energy is also unknown. Also in the future, the exact mathematical relationship between power output, speed, shape and mechanical and electromagnetic properties of materials must be established.
MAGNETIC MATERIALS
The magnets used in the original experiments were made from a mixture of two types of ferromagnetic powders purchased from the United States. A chemical analysis was carried out on one of these magnets, which still exist today, and the following components were found in it:
1. Aluminum (Al)
2. Silicon (Si)
3. Sulfur (S)
4. Titanium (Ti)
5. Neodymium (Nd)
6. Iron (Fe)
The spectrum is shown in Figure 5.
INDUCTION COILS
If Searl's generator is intended to generate electricity, several coils must be connected to it. They are on C-shaped cores made of mild (Swedish) steel with high magnetic permeability. The number of turns and the diameter of the wire depends on the purpose. Figure 6 shows an example design.
PREPARATION METHOD
Diagram 7 depicts the main stages of the magnet manufacturing process.
1. Magnetic materials and bonding agents [… omitted in the original …] to make the raw materials cheaper and more efficient than those used by Searl. The possibility is not excluded that other binders may improve the performance of the device.
2. Weighing. The main condition for the manufacture of a high-quality magnet is compliance with the ratio of the amount of each substance in a ferromagnetic powder. This ratio is selected empirically.
True, today it is already difficult to establish the composition used by Searl. Combined with new magnetic materials and improved generator geometry, this is a broad area of research effort.
It is important that the amount of binder is as small as possible to obtain the maximum density of the magnets. However, it is possible that the binder is actively involved in creating the Searl effect. For example, the dielectric properties of the binder can play a significant role in the electromagnetic interaction of generator parts.
3. Mixing. This is an important process, the thoroughness of which determines the uniformity and strength of the final product. High uniformity can be achieved by blowing the mixture with a turbulent air flow.
It has been experimentally found that the best result is obtained if all the elements of one generator are made from the same portion of components.
4. Forming. During the molding process, a compound consisting of a ferromagnetic powder and a thermoplastic binder is pressed and simultaneously heated. Figure 8 shows the jig used to cut the blanks, rollers and rings, that are not yet magnetized. When making large rings (over 30 cm in diameter), you can make them from several segments, which are connected later.
The data given below should be considered as indicative. Specific conditions are selected empirically for the maximum Searl effect.
1. Pressure: 200-400 bar.
2. Temperature: 150-200 degrees C.
3. Forming time: at least 20 minutes.
The workpiece must cool before releasing pressure.
5. Processing. This step can be eliminated if weighing and shaping is done carefully. However, polishing of the cylindrical surfaces of the ring and rollers may be required.
6. Control of the size and cleanliness of surfaces.
7. Magnetization. The rollers and the ring are magnetized separately by placing them in a combined magnetic field, composed of a constant and an alternating one, and is performed in one cycle of current on / off. Figure 9 illustrates a setup for magnetization.
The key serves for simultaneous supply of direct and alternating current. Figure 10 shows the dependence of the total magnetomotive force on time.
The magnetizing coil consists of two windings. The first is for direct current and contains about 200 turns of insulated copper wire. The second is wound from bare copper wire over the first and contains about 10 turns. Figure 11 shows cutaways and dimensions.
Recommended parameters:
- direct current from 150 to 180 A
- alternating current (unknown)
- frequency 1-3 MHz.
8. The purpose of this inspection is to ensure that the two pole tracks are present and correctly positioned. Measurements can be performed using a magnetic flux meter and a set of test magnets.
9. The assembly procedure depends on the purpose. If the generator is to be used as a motor, it must be mounted inside a housing and connected to the shaft. If as an electric generator, then electromagnets must be mounted.
Equipment Searl used:
- Manual press. No data available. Used to make blanks.
- DC coil. Contains about 200 turns of heat-resistant insulated wire. It was originally used to demagnetize turbines and generator shafts.
- AC coil. Consists of 5-10 turns of copper wire wound over a DC coil.
- Switch. Double, manual action.
- Constant current source. Westinghouse 415V 3 Phase 50Hz Mercury Rectifier. The current strength is 180 A, the voltage is unknown.
- AC source. Marconi Signal Generator type TF867, output voltage 0.4 μV - 4 V, internal resistance 75 ohm